Mathematics

1. Fredholm Equation 100%
2. Monte Carlo Algorithm 70%
3. Marginals 66%
4. Gradient Flow 50%
5. Discretization 50%
6. Variance 50%
7. Divide and Conquer 50%
8. Limit Theorem 50%
9. Importance Sampling 33%
10. Laws of Large Number 29%
11. Central Limit Theorem 29%
12. Scalar Multiple 25%
13. Entropic Regularization 25%
14. unique solution φ 25%
15. Classical Approach 25%
16. Markov Kernel 25%
17. Particle Approximation 25%
18. Integral Equation 25%
19. Variational Formulation 25%
20. Stochastic Differential Equation 25%
21. Probability Measure 25%
22. Linear Inverse Problems 25%
23. Variables 25%
24. Cross Section 25%
25. Density Estimation 25%
26. Constant 25%
27. Piecewise 25%
28. Rapid Growth 16%
29. Asymptotic Normality 16%
30. Variance Reduction 16%
31. Computational Cost 16%
32. Unbiasedness 16%
33. Unbiased Statistic 16%
34. Direction 16%
35. Open Question 16%
36. Measures 16%
37. Approximate Bayesian Computation 12%
38. Number 12%
39. Proposal Distribution 12%
40. Asymptotics 12%
41. Asymptotic Variance 12%