A curriculum for behaviour and oral healthcare management for dentally anxious children - recommendations from the Children Experiencing Dental Anxiety: Collaboration on Research and Education (CEDACORE)

Luciane Rezende Costa, Ellie Heidari, Avijit Banerjee, Tim Newton, Marie Therese Hosey, Anelise Daher

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)
135 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background: Dentists need training in the management of children's anxiety (DA), fear (DF) and behaviour management problems (DBMP) but little is known of their competence on this topic. Aim: To report dentists’ opinions and attitudes about protective stabilisation and pharmacological techniques for the management of children with DA/DF/DBMP; to propose a postgraduate curriculum focussing on DA/DF/DBMP. Design: A survey of 301 Brazilian dentists and later a modified Delphi process to outline the curriculum in two phases: (a) face-to-face discussions with 33 early career researchers mentored by six researchers, both from UK and Brazil; (b) online discussions by eight early and senior researchers on the knowledge, experience, and competencies necessary for a specialist in paediatric dentistry in Brazil that should be included in the core curriculum of postgraduate courses. Results: Almost all (99.0%) of the survey respondents provide treatment to children with DA/DF/DBMP, and 91.2% do not systematically diagnose these conditions; 94.3% use protective stabilisation, and 20.0%-30.0% have training in pharmacological techniques. The four-domain framework supporting the proposed curriculum is as follows: DA/DF/DBMP assessment, non-pharmacological and pharmacological approaches, and decision-making. Conclusion: Dental curricula should be customised to solve the misconceptions and promote a comprehensive and positive attitude to DA/DF/DBMP by paediatric oral healthcare practitioners.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)556-569
Number of pages14
JournalInternational Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
Volume30
Issue number5
Early online dateFeb 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2020

Keywords

  • conscious sedation
  • curriculum
  • dental anxiety
  • dental atraumatic restorative treatment
  • dental caries
  • dental education

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