Acute corneal hydrops in keratoconus: a national prospective study of incidence and management

A Barsam, H Petrushkin, N Brennan, C Bunce, W Xing, B Foot, S Tuft

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

PurposeTo determine incidence and management of acute corneal hydrops in the UK.MethodsWe used the BOSU report card system to survey cases of acute corneal hydrops in patients with keratoconus that occurred in the UK between November 2009 and December 2010. Ophthalmologists who reported a case were sent an initial questionnaire, with a follow-up questionnaire after 6 months. We collected information on the demographics, complications, changes in visual acuity, and management. The 2011 National Census was used as a source for population and ethnicity in the UK.ResultsThere were 73 incident cases of acute corneal hydrops, with a response to the initial questionnaire for 64 (88%) patients and follow-up data at 6 months for 57 (78%) patients. For the 64 confirmed cases the median (interquartile range) age of onset was 31.9 (23.2, 41.3) years and 48 (75%) of the cases occurred in males. A total of 42 (66%) patients were white, 14 (22%) were South Asian, and 7 (11%) were black. The proportion of South Asian and black patients with acute corneal hydrops was significantly higher than in the general population (P
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEye (Lond)
Edition2015/01/17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Publication series

NameEye (Lond)

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