TY - JOUR
T1 - Adaptive Behaviour and Cognitive Skills
T2 - Stability and Change from 7 Months to 7 Years in Siblings at High Familial Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder
AU - the BASIS TEAM
AU - Salomone, Erica
AU - Shephard, Elizabeth
AU - Milosavljevic, Bosiljka
AU - Johnson, Mark H.
AU - Charman, Tony
AU - Baron-Cohen, Simon
AU - Bedford, Rachael
AU - Bolton, Patrick
AU - Chandler, Susie
AU - Elsabbagh, Mayada
AU - Fernandes, Janice
AU - Garwood, Holly
AU - Gliga, Teodora
AU - Hudry, Kristelle
AU - Jones, Emily J.H.
AU - Pasco, Greg
AU - Pickles, Andrew
AU - Tucker, Leslie
AU - Volein, Agnes
PY - 2018/9
Y1 - 2018/9
N2 - Cognitive and adaptive behaviour abilities early in life provide important clinical prognostic information. We examined stability of such skills in children at high familial risk for ASD who either met diagnostic criteria for ASD at age 7 years (HR-ASD, n = 15) or did not (HR-non-ASD, n = 24) and low-risk control children (LR, n = 37), prospectively studied from infancy. For both HR groups, cognitive skills were consistently lower across time than those of LR children. HR-ASD children showed increasing difficulties in adaptive behaviour over time compared to LR children, while the HR-non-ASD children showed no such difficulties. This pattern of change may inform our understanding of developmental profiles of HR siblings beyond core ASD symptoms.
AB - Cognitive and adaptive behaviour abilities early in life provide important clinical prognostic information. We examined stability of such skills in children at high familial risk for ASD who either met diagnostic criteria for ASD at age 7 years (HR-ASD, n = 15) or did not (HR-non-ASD, n = 24) and low-risk control children (LR, n = 37), prospectively studied from infancy. For both HR groups, cognitive skills were consistently lower across time than those of LR children. HR-ASD children showed increasing difficulties in adaptive behaviour over time compared to LR children, while the HR-non-ASD children showed no such difficulties. This pattern of change may inform our understanding of developmental profiles of HR siblings beyond core ASD symptoms.
KW - Adaptive behaviour
KW - Cognitive ability
KW - High familial risk
KW - Prospective study
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044742315&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10803-018-3554-5
DO - 10.1007/s10803-018-3554-5
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85044742315
SN - 0162-3257
VL - 48
SP - 2901
EP - 2911
JO - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
IS - 9
ER -