TY - JOUR
T1 - Are citizens responsive to interest groups? A field experiment on lobbying and intended citizen behaviour
AU - Junk, Wiebke Marie
AU - Rasmussen, Anne
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - The ability to mobilise public opinion is central to interest group politics. Yet, whether and how groups succeed in swaying the public remains inconclusive. The article assesses this by conducting a field experiment in which a consumer group sent different versions of campaign material to a representative sample of over 5000 citizens. Relying on a two-wave panel survey, it shows that while the campaign affected intended consumer behaviour, it did not influence attitudes. Surprisingly, material by the organisation alone was more effective than material sent with a partner. Moreover, campaign references to personal experiences and facts were not more effective than material referring to public opinion. The findings challenge existing evidence on how sender and message characteristics affect the likelihood of influencing citizens. At the same time, they underline that public opinion is hard to change and have important implications for understanding political representation and interest groups in democratic politics.
AB - The ability to mobilise public opinion is central to interest group politics. Yet, whether and how groups succeed in swaying the public remains inconclusive. The article assesses this by conducting a field experiment in which a consumer group sent different versions of campaign material to a representative sample of over 5000 citizens. Relying on a two-wave panel survey, it shows that while the campaign affected intended consumer behaviour, it did not influence attitudes. Surprisingly, material by the organisation alone was more effective than material sent with a partner. Moreover, campaign references to personal experiences and facts were not more effective than material referring to public opinion. The findings challenge existing evidence on how sender and message characteristics affect the likelihood of influencing citizens. At the same time, they underline that public opinion is hard to change and have important implications for understanding political representation and interest groups in democratic politics.
KW - campaigns
KW - Interest groups
KW - political communication
KW - political representation
KW - public opinion
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85165117628&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/01402382.2023.2229710
DO - 10.1080/01402382.2023.2229710
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85165117628
SN - 0140-2382
JO - WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS
JF - WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS
ER -