Artificial lawns: environmental and societal considerations of an ecological simulacrum

Robert A. Francis

doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2018.02.002

Artificial lawns: environmental and societal considerations of an ecological simulacrum

Robert A. Francis

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

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Abstract

The replacement of living lawns with synthetic (plastic) grass seems to be on the increase in cities. This paper presents some environmental and societal considerations relating to the installation of artificial lawns to encourage research of the phenomenon at this early stage of emergence. After first discussing the development of ‘third generation’ synthetic grasses that have made artificial lawns more appealing, it then considers how the replacement of living lawns with plastic grass represents a potentially concerning step towards ecological simulation, or the replacement of real ecosystems with simulacra that address cultural desires but remove nature altogether. The paper then examines some of the possible environmental and societal impacts that may result from the replacement of living lawns with their artificial counterparts, and concludes with the presentation of a research framework for investigation of the emerging artificial urban lawnscape.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	152-156
Journal	Urban Forestry & Urban Greening
Volume	30
Early online date	10 Feb 2018
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2018.02.002
Publication status	Published - Mar 2018

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10.1016/j.ufug.2018.02.002

Artificial lawns environmental and_ FRANCIS_Accepted7February2018_GREEN AAMAccepted author manuscript, 583 KBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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AB - The replacement of living lawns with synthetic (plastic) grass seems to be on the increase in cities. This paper presents some environmental and societal considerations relating to the installation of artificial lawns to encourage research of the phenomenon at this early stage of emergence. After first discussing the development of ‘third generation’ synthetic grasses that have made artificial lawns more appealing, it then considers how the replacement of living lawns with plastic grass represents a potentially concerning step towards ecological simulation, or the replacement of real ecosystems with simulacra that address cultural desires but remove nature altogether. The paper then examines some of the possible environmental and societal impacts that may result from the replacement of living lawns with their artificial counterparts, and concludes with the presentation of a research framework for investigation of the emerging artificial urban lawnscape.

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Artificial lawns: environmental and societal considerations of an ecological simulacrum

Abstract

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