Assessing Cannabis Use in People with Psychosis

Edward Chesney*, Will Lawn, Philip McGuire

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)
140 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Introduction: Cannabis use is common in people with psychotic disorders and is associated with the exacerbation of symptoms, poor treatment adherence, and an increased risk of relapse. Accurate assessment of cannabis use is thus critical to the clinical management of psychosis. Discussion: Cannabis use is usually assessed with self-report questionnaires that were originally developed for healthy individuals or people with a cannabis use disorder. Compared to these groups, the pattern of cannabis use and the associated harms in patients with psychosis are quite different. Moreover, in people with psychosis, the accuracy of self-reported use may be impaired by psychotic symptoms, cognitive deficits, and a desire to conceal use when clinicians have advised against it. Although urinary screening for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol is sometimes used in the assessment of acute psychotic episodes, it is not used in routinely. Cannabis use could be assessed by measuring the concentration of cannabinoids in urine and blood, but this is rarely done in either clinical settings or research. Conclusion: Using quantitative biological measures could provide a more accurate guide to the effects of use on the disorder than asking patients or using questionnaires.

Original languageEnglish
JournalCannabis and cannabinoid research
Volume9
Issue number1
Early online date12 Feb 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2024

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