TY - JOUR
T1 - Can the Northwick Park Dependency Scale be translated to a Barthel Index?
AU - Turner-Stokes, Lynne
AU - Williams, Heather
AU - Howley, Deirdre
AU - Jackson, Diana
PY - 2010/12
Y1 - 2010/12
N2 - Objective: To develop and test an algorithm for conversion of the Northwick Park Dependency Scale (NPDS) to a Barthel Index.
Design and setting: Conversion criteria were developed to derive a Barthel Index from NPDS data. The criteria were then applied in two community-based datasets of NPDS and Barthel scores, gathered from carers/patients via postal questionnaires. A retrospective exploratory analysis (dataset A) was followed by prospective confirmatory analysis (dataset B).
Subjects: Patients with neurological disabilities, mainly following acquired brain injury: dataset A (n = 225) and dataset B (n = 96).
Main measures: Comparison of NPDS-derived Barthel scores with parallel directly rated Barthel scores.
Results: The exploratory analysis identified that one Barthel item ('Stairs') could not be derived from the NPDS items alone, and required minor adaptation of one of the five additional questions that are included to translate the NPDS into an assessment of community care needs (Northwick Park Care Needs Assessment, NPCNA). For the prospective confirmatory analysis, the NPCNA 'Stairs' question was adjusted to support full conversion. Very strong intraclass correlations were observed between the total 'direct' and 'derived' Barthel scores (0.97 (dataset A), 0.95 (dataset B), P
AB - Objective: To develop and test an algorithm for conversion of the Northwick Park Dependency Scale (NPDS) to a Barthel Index.
Design and setting: Conversion criteria were developed to derive a Barthel Index from NPDS data. The criteria were then applied in two community-based datasets of NPDS and Barthel scores, gathered from carers/patients via postal questionnaires. A retrospective exploratory analysis (dataset A) was followed by prospective confirmatory analysis (dataset B).
Subjects: Patients with neurological disabilities, mainly following acquired brain injury: dataset A (n = 225) and dataset B (n = 96).
Main measures: Comparison of NPDS-derived Barthel scores with parallel directly rated Barthel scores.
Results: The exploratory analysis identified that one Barthel item ('Stairs') could not be derived from the NPDS items alone, and required minor adaptation of one of the five additional questions that are included to translate the NPDS into an assessment of community care needs (Northwick Park Care Needs Assessment, NPCNA). For the prospective confirmatory analysis, the NPCNA 'Stairs' question was adjusted to support full conversion. Very strong intraclass correlations were observed between the total 'direct' and 'derived' Barthel scores (0.97 (dataset A), 0.95 (dataset B), P
U2 - 10.1177/0269215510371432
DO - 10.1177/0269215510371432
M3 - Article
SN - 1477-0873
VL - 24
SP - 1112
EP - 1120
JO - Clinical Rehabilitation
JF - Clinical Rehabilitation
IS - 12
ER -