TY - JOUR
T1 - Cell-autonomous and cell non-autonomous downregulation of tumor suppressor DAB2IP by microRNA-149-3p promotes aggressiveness of cancer cells
AU - Bellazzo, Arianna
AU - Di Minin, Giulio
AU - Valentino, Elena
AU - Sicari, Daria
AU - Torre, Denis
AU - Marchionni, Luigi
AU - Serpi, Federica
AU - Stadler, Michael B.
AU - Taverna, Daniela
AU - Zuccolotto, Gaia
AU - Montagner, Isabella Monia
AU - Rosato, Antonio
AU - Tonon, Federica
AU - Zennaro, Cristina
AU - Agostinis, Chiara
AU - Bulla, Roberta
AU - Mano, Miguel
AU - Del Sal, Giannino
AU - Collavin, Licio
N1 - Funding Information:
Funding This work was funded by AIRC (Italian Association for Cancer Research) Investigator Grant (IG 14173) and Università di Trieste (FRA 2015) to LC, and AIRC Special Program Molecular Clinical Oncology “5 per mille” (Grant no. 10016) to GDS and AR. This study was also supported by NIH-NCI Grant R01CA200859 to LM. AB was supported by a “Guglielmina Lucatello e Gino Mazzega” postdoctoral fellowship from FIRC (Fondazione Italiana Ricerca sul Cancro). FT and CZ were supported by Fondazione la Nuova Speranza ONLUS - Lotta alla Glomerulosclerosi Focale, Rho (Milano).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 ADMC Associazione Differenziamento e Morte Cellulare.
PY - 2018/7/1
Y1 - 2018/7/1
N2 - The tumor suppressor DAB2IP contributes to modulate the network of information established between cancer cells and tumor microenvironment. Epigenetic and post-transcriptional inactivation of this protein is commonly observed in multiple human malignancies, and can potentially favor progression of tumors driven by a variety of genetic mutations. Performing a high-throughput screening of a large collection of human microRNA mimics, we identified miR-149-3p as a negative post-transcriptional modulator of DAB2IP. By efficiently downregulating DAB2IP, this miRNA enhances cancer cell motility and invasiveness, facilitating activation of NF-kB signaling and promoting expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic factors. In addition, we found that miR-149-3p secreted by prostate cancer cells induces DAB2IP downregulation in recipient vascular endothelial cells, stimulating their proliferation and motility, thus potentially remodeling the tumor microenvironment. Finally, we found that inhibition of endogenous miR-149-3p restores DAB2IP activity and efficiently reduces tumor growth and dissemination of malignant cells. These observations suggest that miR-149-3p can promote cancer progression via coordinated inhibition of DAB2IP in tumor cells and in stromal cells.
AB - The tumor suppressor DAB2IP contributes to modulate the network of information established between cancer cells and tumor microenvironment. Epigenetic and post-transcriptional inactivation of this protein is commonly observed in multiple human malignancies, and can potentially favor progression of tumors driven by a variety of genetic mutations. Performing a high-throughput screening of a large collection of human microRNA mimics, we identified miR-149-3p as a negative post-transcriptional modulator of DAB2IP. By efficiently downregulating DAB2IP, this miRNA enhances cancer cell motility and invasiveness, facilitating activation of NF-kB signaling and promoting expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic factors. In addition, we found that miR-149-3p secreted by prostate cancer cells induces DAB2IP downregulation in recipient vascular endothelial cells, stimulating their proliferation and motility, thus potentially remodeling the tumor microenvironment. Finally, we found that inhibition of endogenous miR-149-3p restores DAB2IP activity and efficiently reduces tumor growth and dissemination of malignant cells. These observations suggest that miR-149-3p can promote cancer progression via coordinated inhibition of DAB2IP in tumor cells and in stromal cells.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044294102&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41418-018-0088-5
DO - 10.1038/s41418-018-0088-5
M3 - Article
C2 - 29568059
AN - SCOPUS:85044294102
SN - 1350-9047
VL - 25
SP - 1224
EP - 1238
JO - CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION
JF - CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION
IS - 7
ER -