Abstract
The dynamics of phonon modes in thin flakes of topological insulator Bi2Te3 has been studied using transient optical second-harmonic spectroscopy. Using the surface sensitivity of second-harmonic generation, the excitation and dynamics of a family of optical phonon modes are observed with a response dependent on the excitation polarization. Three coherent phonon modes, inaccessible in previous linear time-resolved optical measurements, were detected in the nonlinear dynamic response. A symmetry-allowed surface optical phonon mode in Bi2Te3 has been identified using surface and symmetry selectivity of the second-order up-conversion process. Possible second-harmonic generation mechanisms in Bi2Te3 as well as the enhanced sensitivity of the nonlinear processes for the phonon mode detection in topological insulators are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 064305 |
Journal | Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics) |
Volume | 92 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Aug 2015 |