@inbook{e72337abbba042b2ae5c3569ad9b7f0b,
title = "Comparison of 2-D and 3-D DBIM-TwIST for Brain Stroke Detection and Differentiation",
abstract = "This work presents preliminary results from a three-dimensional (3-D) iterative microwave imaging algorithm vs. its previous two-dimensional (2-D) implementation for detecting brain stroke. The imaging algorithm is based on the distorted Born iterative method (DBIM) combined with the two-step iterative shrinkage thresholding (TwIST) method. Our test scenarios are based on simplified phantoms with hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke targets, which are placed inside our previously developed microwave imaging prototype and are simulated using CST Microwave Studio. Our results demonstrate that both 2-D and 3-D implementations can detect and differentiate a stroke target placed at the same height (but off-centre) with the antenna array. Moreover, the target's dielectric properties are estimated more accurately with the 3-D algorithm.",
keywords = "Brain stroke, DBIM, Microwave tomography, TwIST",
author = "Olympia Karadima and Pan Lu and Panagiotis Kosmas",
note = "Funding Information: ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported by the EMERALD project funded from the European Union{\textquoteright}s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 764479. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 EurAAP. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.; 15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021 ; Conference date: 22-03-2021 Through 26-03-2021",
year = "2021",
month = mar,
day = "22",
doi = "10.23919/EuCAP51087.2021.9411201",
language = "English",
series = "15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
booktitle = "15th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2021",
}