TY - JOUR
T1 - Comparison of Semi- and Un-Supervised Domain Adaptation Methods for Whole-Heart Segmentation
AU - Muffoletto, Marica
AU - Xu, Hao
AU - Barbaroux, Hugo
AU - Kunze, Karl P.
AU - Neji, Radhouene
AU - Botnar, René
AU - Prieto, Claudia
AU - Rueckert, Daniel
AU - Young, Alistair
N1 - Funding Information:
Research supported by ESPRC and Siemens Healthineers.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Quantification of heart geometry is important in the clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Changes in geometry are indicative of remodelling processes as the heart tissue adapts to disease. Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA) is considered a first line tool for patients at low or intermediate risk of coronary artery disease, while Coronary Magnetic Resonance Angiography (CMRA) is a promising alternative due to the absence of radiation-induced risks and high performance in the evaluation of cardiac geometry. Yet, the accuracy of an image-based diagnosis is susceptible to the quality of volume segmentations. Deep Learning (DL) techniques are gradually being adopted to perform such segmentations and substitute the tedious and manual work performed by physicians. However, practical applications of DL techniques on a large scale are still limited due to their poor adaptability across modalities and patients. Hence, the aim of this work was to develop a pipeline to perform automatic heart segmentation of multiple cardiac imaging scans, addressing the domain shift between MRs (target) and CTs (source). We trained two Domain Adaptation (DA) methods, using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Variational Auto-Encoders (VAEs), following different training routines, which we refer to as un- and semi- supervised approaches. We also trained a baseline supervised model following state-of-the-art choice of parameters and augmentation. The results showed that DA methods can be significantly boosted by the addition of a few supervised cases, increasing Dice and Hausdorff distance metrics across the main cardiac structures.
AB - Quantification of heart geometry is important in the clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Changes in geometry are indicative of remodelling processes as the heart tissue adapts to disease. Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA) is considered a first line tool for patients at low or intermediate risk of coronary artery disease, while Coronary Magnetic Resonance Angiography (CMRA) is a promising alternative due to the absence of radiation-induced risks and high performance in the evaluation of cardiac geometry. Yet, the accuracy of an image-based diagnosis is susceptible to the quality of volume segmentations. Deep Learning (DL) techniques are gradually being adopted to perform such segmentations and substitute the tedious and manual work performed by physicians. However, practical applications of DL techniques on a large scale are still limited due to their poor adaptability across modalities and patients. Hence, the aim of this work was to develop a pipeline to perform automatic heart segmentation of multiple cardiac imaging scans, addressing the domain shift between MRs (target) and CTs (source). We trained two Domain Adaptation (DA) methods, using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Variational Auto-Encoders (VAEs), following different training routines, which we refer to as un- and semi- supervised approaches. We also trained a baseline supervised model following state-of-the-art choice of parameters and augmentation. The results showed that DA methods can be significantly boosted by the addition of a few supervised cases, increasing Dice and Hausdorff distance metrics across the main cardiac structures.
KW - Automatic segmentation
KW - Deep Learning
KW - Domain adaptation
KW - Generative Adversarial Networks
KW - Variational Auto-Encoders
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85147993702&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-23443-9_9
DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-23443-9_9
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85147993702
SN - 0302-9743
SP - 91
EP - 100
JO - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
JF - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
T2 - 13th International Workshop on Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart, STACOM 2022, held in conjunction with the 25th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2022
Y2 - 18 September 2022 through 18 September 2022
ER -