TY - JOUR
T1 - Complementary approaches to the assessment of personality disorder - The personality assessment schedule and adult personality functioning assessment compared
AU - Hill, J
AU - Fudge, H
AU - Harrington, R
AU - Pickles, A
AU - Rutter, M
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - Background Current concepts and measures of personality disorder are in many respects unsatisfactory. Aims To establish agreement between two contrasting measures of personality disorder, and to compare subject-informant agreement on each. To examine the extent to which trait abnormality can be separated from interpersonal and social role dysfunction. Method Fifty-six subjects and their closest informants were interviewed and rated independently. Personality functioning was assessed using a modified Personality Assessment Schedule (M - PAS), and the Adult Personality Functioning Assessment (APFA). Results Subject-informant agreement on the M-PAS was moderately good, and agreement between the M-PAS and the APFA, across and within subjects and informants, was comparable to that for the M - PAS. This was equally the case when M - PAS trait plus impairment scores and trait abnormality scores were used. Conclusions The M-PAS and the APFA are probably assessing similar constructs. Trait abnormalities occur predominantly in an interpersonal context and could be assessed within that context. Declaration of interest J.H. was funded by the Medical Research Council, and R.H. and H.F. by the MacArthur Foundation.
AB - Background Current concepts and measures of personality disorder are in many respects unsatisfactory. Aims To establish agreement between two contrasting measures of personality disorder, and to compare subject-informant agreement on each. To examine the extent to which trait abnormality can be separated from interpersonal and social role dysfunction. Method Fifty-six subjects and their closest informants were interviewed and rated independently. Personality functioning was assessed using a modified Personality Assessment Schedule (M - PAS), and the Adult Personality Functioning Assessment (APFA). Results Subject-informant agreement on the M-PAS was moderately good, and agreement between the M-PAS and the APFA, across and within subjects and informants, was comparable to that for the M - PAS. This was equally the case when M - PAS trait plus impairment scores and trait abnormality scores were used. Conclusions The M-PAS and the APFA are probably assessing similar constructs. Trait abnormalities occur predominantly in an interpersonal context and could be assessed within that context. Declaration of interest J.H. was funded by the Medical Research Council, and R.H. and H.F. by the MacArthur Foundation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0034114047&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1192/bjp.176.5.434
DO - 10.1192/bjp.176.5.434
M3 - Article
SN - 1472-1465
VL - 176
SP - 434
EP - 439
JO - British Journal of Psychiatry
JF - British Journal of Psychiatry
IS - MAY
ER -