Deep learning using K-space based data augmentation for automated cardiac MR motion artefact detection

Ilkay Oksuz*, Bram Ruijsink, Esther Puyol-Antón, Aurelien Bustin, Gastao Cruz, Claudia Prieto, Daniel Rueckert, Julia A. Schnabel, Andrew P. King

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)
229 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Quality assessment of medical images is essential for complete automation of image processing pipelines. For large population studies such as the UK Biobank, artefacts such as those caused by heart motion are problematic and manual identification is tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, there is an urgent need for automatic image quality assessment techniques. In this paper, we propose a method to automatically detect the presence of motion-related artefacts in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images. As this is a highly imbalanced classification problem (due to the high number of good quality images compared to the low number of images with motion artefacts), we propose a novel k-space based training data augmentation approach in order to address this problem. Our method is based on 3D spatio-temporal Convolutional Neural Networks, and is able to detect 2D+time short axis images with motion artefacts in less than 1 ms. We test our algorithm on a subset of the UK Biobank dataset consisting of 3465 CMR images and achieve not only high accuracy in detection of motion artefacts, but also high precision and recall. We compare our approach to a range of state-of-the-art quality assessment methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)250-258
Number of pages9
JournalLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Early online date26 Sept 2018
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 26 Sept 2018
Event21st International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2018 - Granada, Spain
Duration: 16 Sept 201820 Sept 2018

Keywords

  • Cardiac MR
  • Convolutional Neural Networks
  • Image quality assessment
  • Motion artefacts
  • UK Biobank

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