Demonstration of erectile management techniques to men scheduled for radical prostatectomy reduces long-term regret: a comparative cohort study

Janette Kinsella*, Peter Acher, Anna Ashfield, Kathryn Chatterton, Prokar Dasgupta, Declan Cahill, Rick Popert, Tim O'Brien

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    12 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVE

    To determine whether preoperative demonstrations of intracavernosal and vacuum therapies for erectile dysfunction (ED) influence the decision of treatment choice, reducing long-term regret.

    PATIENTS AND METHODS

    In all, 82 consecutive men with localized prostate cancer, scheduled for radical prostatectomy and reporting an International Index of Erectile Function score of >21, were prospectively enrolled at a single cancer centre.

    Following standard preoperative counselling, half of the men were invited to attend a further consultation for intracavernosal and vacuum therapy demonstrations.

    All patients were evaluated pretreatment and then 3 monthly using the five-point International Index of Erectile Function score and the 14-item Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale.

    At 12 months treatment choice changes were recorded and patients were assessed for treatment choice regret using Clark's validated two-item regret questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney and Fisher's exact tests. Results were compared with a control population of 41 men who did not undergo additional ED counselling.

    RESULTS

    In all, 8/41 men (19%) changed their treatment choice, opting for brachytherapy rather than radical prostatectomy.

    Only 1/41 in the control population changed their decision before surgery.

    At 1 year, one patient (2%) in the intervention group expressed regret at his treatment choice (radical prostatectomy) compared with eight (20%) in the control group (P = 0.03, two-sided Fisher's exact test); ED was identified as the major cause of this regret.

    CONCLUSION

    Preoperative demonstrations of ED therapies can optimize decision making in prostate cancer and help reduce long-term regret.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)254-258
    Number of pages5
    JournalBJU International
    Volume109
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2012

    Keywords

    • prostate cancer
    • erectile dysfunction
    • five-item International Index of Erectile Function score
    • regret
    • intracavernosal therapy
    • vacuum therapy
    • QUALITY-OF-LIFE
    • CANCER
    • DECISION

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