Design and Validation of a Wearable Robotic Tail for Human Balance Support

Eisa Anwar, Sajeeva Abeywardena, Stuart C. Miller, Ildar Farkhatdinov

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Taking inspiration from the natural world, where some animals utilise tails for balance, this paper presents a Supernumerary Robotic Limb (SRL), in this case a wearable robotic tail, to support human balance. We showcase the modelling, design, manufacturing, and testing of the tail. It is mounted to a wearable harness, allowing for fast setup and easy don and doffing, i.e. attachment and removal. The tail's rotation is determined by the distance of a carried load from the user's body, with actuating motors serving the dual purpose of controlling the tail and acting as the counterbalance. This characteristic gives a higher counterweight to overall weight ratio when compared to related devices. Testing has demonstrated an accuracy of 89 % in position control and a rapid 57 ms response time. In trials with a healthy human participant, the system assists with balance, resulting in a 59 % smaller displacement of Centre of Pressure (CoP) when lifting a weight, contributing to better balance and safer posture. Wearable robotic systems such as this tail have the potential to be used in industries where manual labour often involves lifting heavy objects or adopting awkward postures.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 10th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2024
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages895-900
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350386523
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event10th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2024 - Heidelberg, Germany
Duration: 1 Sept 20244 Sept 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics
ISSN (Print)2155-1774

Conference

Conference10th IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2024
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityHeidelberg
Period1/09/20244/09/2024

Keywords

  • Biologically-Inspired Robots
  • Body-Balancing
  • Human Performance Augmentation
  • Physical Human-Robot Interaction
  • Physically Assistive Devices
  • Wearable Robots

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