Development and evaluation of the INSPIRE measure of staff support for personal recovery

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: No individualised standardised measure of staff support for mental health recovery exists.

AIMS: To develop and evaluate a measure of staff support for recovery.

METHOD: Development: initial draft of measure based on systematic review of recovery processes; consultation (n = 61); and piloting (n = 20). Psychometric evaluation: three rounds of data collection from mental health service users (n = 92).

RESULTS: INSPIRE has two sub-scales. The 20-item Support sub-scale has convergent validity (0.60) and adequate sensitivity to change. Exploratory factor analysis (variance 71.4-85.1 %, Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin 0.65-0.78) and internal consistency (range 0.82-0.85) indicate each recovery domain is adequately assessed. The 7-item Relationship sub-scale has convergent validity 0.69, test-retest reliability 0.75, internal consistency 0.89, a one-factor solution (variance 70.5 %, KMO 0.84) and adequate sensitivity to change. A 5-item Brief INSPIRE was also evaluated.

CONCLUSIONS: INSPIRE and Brief INSPIRE demonstrate adequate psychometric properties, and can be recommended for research and clinical use.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)777-786
Number of pages10
JournalSocial Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Volume50
Issue number5
Early online date20 Nov 2014
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2015

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