Diabetes and periodontal disease: A two-way relationship

L. Casanova, F. J. Hughes, P. M. Preshaw*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

203 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Periodontitis and diabetes are common, complex, chronic diseases with an established bidirectional relationship. That is, diabetes (particularly if glycaemic control is poor) is associated with an increased prevalence and severity of periodontitis, and, severe periodontitis is associated with compromised glycaemic control. Periodontal treatment (conventional non-surgical periodontal therapy) has been associated with improvements in glycaemic control in diabetic patients, with reductions in HbA1c of approximately 0.4% following periodontal therapy. For these reasons, management of periodontitis in people with diabetes is particularly important. The dental team therefore has an important role to play in the management of people with diabetes. An emerging role for dental professionals is envisaged, in which diabetes screening tools could be used to identify patients at high risk of diabetes, to enable them to seek further investigation and assessment from medical healthcare providers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)433-437
Number of pages5
JournalBritish Dental Journal
Volume217
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Oct 2014

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Diabetes and periodontal disease: A two-way relationship'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this