Disordered Cellulose-Based Nanostructures for Enhanced Light Scattering

Soraya Caixeiro, Matilda Peruzzo, Olimpia D. Onelli, Silvia Vignolini, Riccardo Sapienza

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Citations (Scopus)
183 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Cellulose is the most abundant biopolymer on Earth. Cellulose fibers, such as the one extracted form cotton or woodpulp, have been used by humankind for hundreds of years to make textiles and paper. Here we show how, by engineering light–matter interaction, we can optimize light scattering using exclusively cellulose nanocrystals. The produced material is sustainable, biocompatible, and when compared to ordinary microfiber-based paper, it shows enhanced scattering strength (×4), yielding a transport mean free path as low as 3.5 μm in the visible light range. The experimental results are in a good agreement with the theoretical predictions obtained with a diffusive model for light propagation.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7885–7890
Number of pages6
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume9
Issue number9
Early online date13 Feb 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Mar 2017

Keywords

  • diffusion
  • disorder
  • cellulose nanocystals
  • photonics
  • scattering
  • photonic glass

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