Does oral contraceptive use affect maximum force production in women?

K J Elliott, N T Cable, T Reilly

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of oral contraceptive use on maximum force production in young women. METHODS: In the study, 21 female subjects (14 pill users and seven eumenorrheic controls) took part. All pill using subjects had been taking a combined, monophasic oral contraceptive pill for at least 6 months. Maximum dynamic and isometric leg strength, maximum isometric strength of the first dorsal interosseus (FDI) muscle, and plasma concentrations of oestradiol and progesterone were measured on days 7 and 14 of pill consumption and day 5 of pill withdrawal. The eumenorrheic group was tested (FDI strength and hormone concentrations) on days 2 and 21 of the menstrual cycle. RESULTS: There were no significant changes in the concentration of endogenous oestradiol or progesterone or any measure of muscle strength between pill phases (p
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15 - 19
Number of pages5
JournalBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
Volume39
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2005

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