Earnings Expectations and the Quality of Financial Services

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Abstract

Using complaint data filed by consumers with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau against financial institutions, we show that banks receive, on average, 13.3% more customer complaints in the quarter immediately after they narrowly beat analysts’ earnings forecasts. The effect is mainly driven by banks’ attempts to reduce their non-interest expenses to beat earnings benchmarks. The relationship is stronger when bank CEOs receive a greater proportion of incentive-based compensation. Overall, our paper demonstrates how capital market incentives exacerbate shareholder–customer conflicts.

Original languageEnglish
Article number107115
JournalJOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND PUBLIC POLICY
Volume42
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 13 Jul 2023

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