Effect of Varying Prior Information in Axillary 2D Microwave Tomography

Matteo Savazzi, Olympia Karadima, Joao M. Felicio, Carlos A. Fernandes, Panagiotis Kosmas, Raquel C. Conceicao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

We numerically assess the potential of microwave tomography (MWT) for the detection and dielectric properties estimation of axillary lymph nodes (ALNs), and we study the robustness of our system using prior information with varying levels of accuracy. We adopt a 2-dimensional MWT system with 8 antennas (0.5-2.5 GHz) placed around the axillary region. The reconstruction algorithm implements the distorted Born iterative method. We show that: (i) when accurate prior knowledge of the axillary tissues (fat and muscle) is available, our system successfully detects an ALN; (ii) ±30% error in the prior estimation of fat and muscle dielectric properties does not affect image quality; (iii) ±7mm error in muscle position causes slight artifacts, while ± 14mm error in muscle position affects ALN detection. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper in the literature to study the impact of prior information accuracy on detecting an ALN using MWT.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299046
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2022
Event16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 27 Mar 20221 Apr 2022

Publication series

Name2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022

Conference

Conference16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period27/03/20221/04/2022

Keywords

  • axillary lymph node imaging
  • breast cancer
  • distorted Born iterative method (DBIM)
  • microwave tomography
  • prior information

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