Efficient magnetic superstructure optimization with ΘΦ

Evgeny A. Plekhanov*, Andrei L. Tchougréeff

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)
54 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Simulating the incommensurate spin density waves (ISDW) states is not a simple task within the standard ab initio methods. Moreover, in the context of new material discovery, there is a need for fast and reliable tool capable to scan and optimize the total energy as a function of the pitch vector, thus allowing to automatize the search for new materials. In this paper we show how the ISDW can be efficiently obtained within the recently released ΘΦ program. We illustrate this on an example of the single orbital Hubbard model and of γ-Fe, where the ISDW emerge within the mean-field approximation and by using the twisted boundary conditions. We show the excellent agreement of the ΘΦ with the previously published ones and discuss possible extensions. Finally, we generalize the previously given framework for spin quantization axis rotation to the most general case of spin-dependent hopping matrix elements.

Original languageEnglish
Article number110140
JournalCOMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
Early online date10 Nov 2020
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 10 Nov 2020

Keywords

  • Heisenberg model
  • Keywords: Hubbard model
  • Spin-density waves
  • Strongly-correlated systems

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