Electrocatalytic proton reduction by thiolate-capped triiron clusters [Fe3(CO)9(μ3-SR)(μ-H)] (R = iPr, tBu)

Shishir Ghosh, Sucharita Basak-Modi, Michael G. Richmond, Ebbe Nordlander, Graeme Hogarth

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12 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

The redox behaviour and electrocatalytic proton reduction ability of the thiolate-capped triiron clusters [Fe3(CO)9(μ3-SR)(μ-H)] (1, R = iPr; 2, R= tBu) have been investigated. In CH2Cl2, both show a quasi-reversible reduction and an irreversible oxidation. The thiol substituent has a significant influence on their reduction potentials (E1/2 = –1.24 V for 1 and E1/2 = –1.40 V for 2 vs. Fc+/Fc) but less impact on oxidation potentials (E1/2 = 0.99 V for 1 and E1/2 = 0.93 V for 2 vs. Fc+/Fc). Reduction is quasi-reversible and DFT studies reveal that this is due to scission of an iron-iron bond. While the clusters are not protonated by CF3CO2H or HBF4·Et2O, they can catalyse proton reduction of these acids at their corresponding reduction potentials following an ECEC mechanism.
Original languageEnglish
JournalINORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
Early online date30 Apr 2018
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 30 Apr 2018

Keywords

  • Triiron clusters
  • Thiolate
  • Electrocatalytic proton reduction
  • DFT studies

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