Electronic structure and finite temperature magnetism of yttrium iron garnet

Joseph Barker, Dimitar Pashov, Jerome Jackson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Yttrium iron garnet is a complex ferrimagnetic insulator with 20 magnon modes which is used extensively in fundamental experimental studies of magnetisation dynamics. As a transition metal oxide with moderate gap (2.8 eV), yttrium iron garnet requires a careful treatment of electronic correlation. We have applied quasiparticle self-consistent GW to provide a fully ab initio description of the electronic structure and resulting magnetic properties, including the parameterisation of a Heisenberg model for magnetic exchange interactions. Subsequent spin dynamical modelling with quantum statistics extends our description to the magnon spectrum and thermodynamic properties such as the Curie temperature, finding favourable agreement with experimental measurements. This work provides a snapshot of the state-of-the art in modelling of complex magnetic insulators.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)044002
JournalElectronic Structure
Volume2
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • QSGW
  • finite temperature spin dynamics
  • Heisenberg model
  • YIG
  • Questaal

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