Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Endoplasmic reticulum stress in arterial smooth muscle cells: A novel regulator of vascular disease

  • Maastricht University

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of death in industrialised societies. The idea that the arterial smooth muscle cell (ASMC) plays a key role in regulating many vascular pathologies has been gaining importance, as has the realisation that not enough is known about the pathological cellular mechanisms regulating ASMC function in vascular remodelling. In the past decade endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR) have been recognised as a stress response underlying many physiological and pathological processes in various vascular cell types. Here we summarise what is known about how ER stress signalling regulates phenotypic switching, trans/dedifferentiation and apoptosis of ASMCs and contributes to atherosclerosis, hypertension, aneurysms and vascular calcification.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)94-105
Number of pages12
JournalCurrent Cardiology Reviews
Volume13
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Atherosclerosis
  • ER stress
  • Vascular calcification
  • Vascular smooth muscle cell

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Endoplasmic reticulum stress in arterial smooth muscle cells: A novel regulator of vascular disease'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this