Environmental Education-Related Policy Enactment in Japanese High Schools

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Abstract

Over the past decade, Japan’s rich tradition of environmental education-related policy has shifted to encompass international discourse concerning global competition and Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). In view of this shift, this article explores environmental education related policy enactment from the perspective of high school teachers. In-depth interviews were conducted with 16 experienced teachers and were analysed using the environmental education-related conceptual lenses of Lucas (1972) and Stevenson (1987, 2007). The findings suggest that the current policy enactment in Japanese high schools features a narrow interpretation of environmental education that emphasises knowledge acquisition and overlooks the development of practical skills, attitudes or democratic citizenship. This case study highlights the necessity that, for a progressive environmental education to become established, policymakers must find a way to balance local knowledge with the demands of international organisations, paying particular attention to curriculum ideology, policy competition and the teachers’ voice in policy creation.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages21
JournalJournal of Education for Sustainable Development
Volume15
Issue number2
Early online date13 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Aug 2021

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