Evaluating a visual communications tool to explore risk and safety with nurses and patients within an intellectual disability forensic service: a pilot study

Sam Quinn, Sarah Rhynas, Susan Gowland, Lois Cameron, Nicola Braid, Aisha Holloway, Siobhán O'Connor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background
Issues of risk and safety can be challenging to discuss with forensic patients with an intellectual disability. Talking Mats is a visual communication tool that facilitates therapeutic conversations.

Method
A pilot study, adopting an ethnographic approach, was used to evaluate Talking Mats. Interviews and video observations were conducted with nurses and forensic patients with an intellectual disability from two forensic wards in Scotland.

Results
Exploratory evidence suggests that Talking Mats offers a non-biased platform to discuss potentially emotive issues around risk, safety, and wellbeing. Pre-existing notions of Talking Mats, staff availability, and the context of COVID-19 acted as barriers to adopting the visual communications tool.

Conclusion
There is value in further research regarding communication tools to facilitate input on care planning and risk management for patients with an intellectual disability.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability
Volume40
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

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