Abstract
Background Patients with cancer receiving systemic anticancer therapy (SACT) historically attended a one-to-one hospital pretreatment consultation (PTC) with a SACT nurse who provided educational and psychological support. However, these PTCs had limitations for patients, relatives and the SACT nurses delivering them.
Aim To develop a psychosocial and educational group intervention to support the SACT informational needs of patients with cancer and their relatives.
Method A multi-method qualitative study design was adopted. A group PTC was developed through: observations of one-to-one nurse-led PTCs and doctors obtaining patients’ consent for SACT; two focus groups with healthcare professionals (n=12); semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals (n=6); two focus groups with patients who received SACT (n=10) and their relatives (n=2); and semi-structured interviews with patients who received SACT (n=4). The intervention was presented in a workshop and SACT nurses (n=10) were trained in its delivery.
Findings Overall, the intervention proposal appeared to be received positively by patients, relatives and healthcare professionals. However, questions remained over the feasibility and acceptability of delivering group PTCs.
Conclusion The group PTC seems to be promising, although it requires piloting. Group PTCs are expected to encourage patients and relatives to manage and report symptoms, by promoting family-centred care. It is also anticipated that the group approach will make better use of SACT nurses’ time so they are more available to provide individualised care during treatment administration, while also reducing their emotional labour.
Aim To develop a psychosocial and educational group intervention to support the SACT informational needs of patients with cancer and their relatives.
Method A multi-method qualitative study design was adopted. A group PTC was developed through: observations of one-to-one nurse-led PTCs and doctors obtaining patients’ consent for SACT; two focus groups with healthcare professionals (n=12); semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals (n=6); two focus groups with patients who received SACT (n=10) and their relatives (n=2); and semi-structured interviews with patients who received SACT (n=4). The intervention was presented in a workshop and SACT nurses (n=10) were trained in its delivery.
Findings Overall, the intervention proposal appeared to be received positively by patients, relatives and healthcare professionals. However, questions remained over the feasibility and acceptability of delivering group PTCs.
Conclusion The group PTC seems to be promising, although it requires piloting. Group PTCs are expected to encourage patients and relatives to manage and report symptoms, by promoting family-centred care. It is also anticipated that the group approach will make better use of SACT nurses’ time so they are more available to provide individualised care during treatment administration, while also reducing their emotional labour.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Cancer Nursing Practice |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 21 Nov 2023 |
Keywords
- Cancer
- Cancer treatments
- Chemotherapy
- Families
- Immunotherapy
- Patients
- Person-centred care
- Professional research
- Targeted therapies
