Expression of the Neuronal Adaptor Protein X11 alpha Protects Against Memory Dysfunction in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

Jacqueline C. Mitchell, Michael S. Perkinton, Darran M. Yates, Kwok-Fai Lau, Boris Rogelj, Christopher C. J. Miller, Declan M. McLoughlin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

X11 alpha is a neuronal-specific adaptor protein that binds to the amyloid-beta protein precursor (A beta PP). Overexpression of X11 alpha reduces A beta production but whether X11 alpha also protects against A beta-related memory dysfunction is not known. To test this possibility, we crossed X11 alpha transgenic mice with A beta PP-Tg2576 mice. A beta PP-Tg2576 mice produce high levels of brain A beta and develop age-related defects in memory function that correlate with increasing A beta load. Overexpression of X11 alpha alone had no detectable adverse effect upon behavior. However, X11 alpha reduced brain A beta levels and corrected spatial reference memory defects in aged X11 alpha/A beta PP double transgenics. Thus, X11 alpha may be a therapeutic target for Alzheimer's disease.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31 - 36
Number of pages6
JournalJOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE
Volume20
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

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