Factor analysis of the general self-efficacy scale and its relationship with individualism/collectivism among twenty-five countries: Application of multilevel confirmatory factor analysis

Chia Huei Wu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study examined the multilevel confirmatory factor structure of the general self-efficacy scale among 25 countries. A total of 19,120 persons from 25 countries (7243 men and 9,198 women; 2679 participants did not report their sex) completed the 10-item general self-efficacy scale. A single latent factor structure was fitted at both within- and between-nation levels. Individualism-collectivism (I-C) scores for nations were also included at the between-nation level to examine the relationship between the I-C construct and general self-efficacy across nations. Results showed that a single latent factor structure is acceptable at both within- and between-nation levels; however, the relationship between the I-C construct and general self-efficacy across nations is not significant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)699-703
Number of pages5
JournalPersonality and Individual Differences
Volume46
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2009

Keywords

  • Confirmatory factor analysis
  • Cross-culture
  • Individualism-collectivism
  • Multilevel modelling
  • Self-efficacy

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