TY - JOUR
T1 - Finding the tipping point: when heterogeneous evaluations in social media converge and influence organisational legitimacy
AU - Illia, Laura
AU - Colleoni, Elanor
AU - Etter, Michael
AU - Meggiorin, Katia
PY - 2021/12/15
Y1 - 2021/12/15
N2 - Can citizens impact the broader discourse about an organisation and its legitimacy? While social media have empowered citizens to publicly question firms through large volumes of online evaluations, the high heterogeneity of their evaluations dilutes their impact. Our empirical study applying a TVAR analysis of 2.5M tweets and 1,786 news media articles tests the condition by which the heterogeneity of online evaluations converges and influences the broader media discourse. Although social media evaluations do not initially influence media legitimacy, they become influential after reaching a tipping point of refracted attention, which is created by high volume and convergence around few aggregative frames. Thus, social media storms may influence the broader discourse about an organisation when this discourse converges and reaches a tipping point, rather than merely through the massive participation of citizens.
AB - Can citizens impact the broader discourse about an organisation and its legitimacy? While social media have empowered citizens to publicly question firms through large volumes of online evaluations, the high heterogeneity of their evaluations dilutes their impact. Our empirical study applying a TVAR analysis of 2.5M tweets and 1,786 news media articles tests the condition by which the heterogeneity of online evaluations converges and influences the broader media discourse. Although social media evaluations do not initially influence media legitimacy, they become influential after reaching a tipping point of refracted attention, which is created by high volume and convergence around few aggregative frames. Thus, social media storms may influence the broader discourse about an organisation when this discourse converges and reaches a tipping point, rather than merely through the massive participation of citizens.
U2 - 10.1177/00076503211073516
DO - 10.1177/00076503211073516
M3 - Article
SN - 1552-4205
JO - Business and Society
JF - Business and Society
ER -