TY - JOUR
T1 - “For Me, the Anorexia is Just a Symptom, and the Cause is the Autism”
T2 - Investigating Restrictive Eating Disorders in Autistic Women
AU - Brede, Janina
AU - Babb, Charli
AU - Jones, Catherine
AU - Elliott, Mair
AU - Zanker, Cathy
AU - Tchanturia, Kate
AU - Serpell, Lucy
AU - Fox, John
AU - Mandy, Will
PY - 2020/12
Y1 - 2020/12
N2 - Autistic women are overrepresented among people in treatment for Anorexia Nervosa (AN). The current study aimed to: (1) better understand how AN develops and persists in autistic individuals from the perspective of autistic women, parents and healthcare professionals; (2) derive a theoretical model of restrictive eating difficulties in autism. We conducted 44 semi-structured interviews and used Thematic Analysis to identify patterns of meaning across the data. Themes related to sensory sensitivities, social interaction and relationships, sense of self and identity, difficulties with emotions, thinking styles, and a need for control and predictability. We developed a model of potential autism-specific mechanisms underlying restrictive eating difficulties. This study generated novel insights, which have the potential to inform treatment adaptations following empirical testing.
AB - Autistic women are overrepresented among people in treatment for Anorexia Nervosa (AN). The current study aimed to: (1) better understand how AN develops and persists in autistic individuals from the perspective of autistic women, parents and healthcare professionals; (2) derive a theoretical model of restrictive eating difficulties in autism. We conducted 44 semi-structured interviews and used Thematic Analysis to identify patterns of meaning across the data. Themes related to sensory sensitivities, social interaction and relationships, sense of self and identity, difficulties with emotions, thinking styles, and a need for control and predictability. We developed a model of potential autism-specific mechanisms underlying restrictive eating difficulties. This study generated novel insights, which have the potential to inform treatment adaptations following empirical testing.
KW - Anorexia nervosa
KW - Autism
KW - Co-occurrence
KW - Eating disorders
KW - Females
KW - Qualitative research
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85083459719&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10803-020-04479-3
DO - 10.1007/s10803-020-04479-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 32274604
AN - SCOPUS:85083459719
SN - 0162-3257
VL - 50
SP - 4280
EP - 4296
JO - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
JF - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
IS - 12
ER -