Framework to Generate Perfusion Map from CT and CTA Images in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Longitudinal and Cross-Sectional Study

Chayanin Tangwiriysakul*, Pedro Borges, Stefano Moriconi, Paul Wright, Yee Haur Mah, James Teo, Parashkev Nachev, Sebastien Ourselin, M. Jorge Cardoso

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of disability and death. Effective treatment decisions require early and informative vascular imaging. 4D perfusion imaging is ideal but rarely available within the first hour after stroke, whereas plain CT and CTA usually are. Hence, we propose a framework to extract a predicted perfusion map (PPM) derived from CT and CTA images. In all eighteen patients, we found significantly high spatial similarity (with average Spearman’s correlation = 0.7893) between our predicted perfusion map (PPM) and the T-max map derived from 4D-CTP. Voxelwise correlations between the PPM and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) subscores for L/R hand motor, gaze, and language on a large cohort of 2,110 subjects reliably mapped symptoms to expected infarct locations. Therefore our PPM could serve as an alternative for 4D perfusion imaging, if the latter is unavailable, to investigate blood perfusion in the first hours after hospital admission.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBrainlesion
Subtitle of host publicationGlioma, Multiple Sclerosis, Stroke and Traumatic Brain Injuries - 9th International Workshop, BrainLes 2023, and 3rd International Workshop, SWITCH 2023, Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2023, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsUjjwal Baid, Reuben Dorent, Sylwia Malec, Monika Pytlarz, Ruisheng Su, Navodini Wijethilake, Spyridon Bakas, Alessandro Crimi
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages154-162
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783031761591
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event9th International Workshop on Brain Lesion workshop, BrainLes 2023 and 3rd Stroke Workshop on Imaging and Treatment CHallenges, SWITCH 2023 Held in Conjunction with 26th Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2023 - Vancouver, Canada
Duration: 8 Oct 202312 Oct 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14668 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference9th International Workshop on Brain Lesion workshop, BrainLes 2023 and 3rd Stroke Workshop on Imaging and Treatment CHallenges, SWITCH 2023 Held in Conjunction with 26th Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2023
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver
Period8/10/202312/10/2023

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