Funding Information:
S.B.-C. received funding from the Wellcome Trust (214322\Z\18\Z). For the purpose of open access, we have applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. S.B.-C. also received funding from the Autism Centre of Excellence, the SFARI, the Templeton World Charitable Fund, the MRC and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. The research was supported by the National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration East of England. Any views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the funder. Some of the results leading to this publication have received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement no. 777394 for the project AIMS-2-TRIALS. This joint undertaking receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program and the EFPIA and Autism Speaks, Autistica and the SFARI. V.W. is funded by St. Catharine’s College, Cambridge. T.B. has received funding from the Institut Pasteur, the CNRS, the Bettencourt–Schueller and the Cognacq–Jay Foundations, the APHP and the Université de Paris Cité. We acknowledge with gratitude the generous support of D. and M. Gillings in strengthening the collaboration between S.B.-C. and T.B. and between Cambridge University and the Institut Pasteur. The iPSYCH team was supported by grants from the Lundbeck Foundation (R102-A9118, R155-2014-1724 and R248-2017-2003), the NIMH (1U01MH109514-01 to A.D.B.) and the universities and university hospitals of Aarhus and Copenhagen. The Danish National Biobank resource was supported by the Novo Nordisk Foundation. High-performance computer capacity for handling and statistical analysis of iPSYCH data on the GenomeDK HPC facility was provided by the Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine and the Centre for Integrative Sequencing, iSEQ, Aarhus University, Denmark (grant to A.D.B.). We thank J. Sebat for sharing the de novo variant calls in the SPARK and SSC datasets. We are grateful to all families at the participating SSC sites as well as the principal investigators (A. Beaudet, R. Bernier, J. Constantino, E. Cook, E. Fombonne, D. Geschwind, R. Goin-Kochel, E. Hanson, D. Grice, A. Klin, D. Ledbetter, C. Lord, C. Martin, D. Martin, R. Maxim, J. Miles, O. Ousley, K. Pelphrey, B. Peterson, J. Piggot, C. Saulnier, M. State, W. Stone, J. Sutcliffe, C. Walsh, Z. Warren and E. Wijsman). We are grateful to all families in the SPARK study, the SPARK clinical sites and SPARK staff.
Funding Information:
S.B.-C. received funding from the Wellcome Trust (214322\Z\18\Z). For the purpose of open access, we have applied a CC BY public copyright licence to any author accepted manuscript version arising from this submission. S.B.-C. also received funding from the Autism Centre of Excellence, the SFARI, the Templeton World Charitable Fund, the MRC and the National Institute for Health Research Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre. The research was supported by the National Institute for Health Research Applied Research Collaboration East of England. Any views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the funder. Some of the results leading to this publication have received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement no. 777394 for the project AIMS-2-TRIALS. This joint undertaking receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program and the EFPIA and Autism Speaks, Autistica and the SFARI. V.W. is funded by St. Catharine’s College, Cambridge. T.B. has received funding from the Institut Pasteur, the CNRS, the Bettencourt–Schueller and the Cognacq–Jay Foundations, the APHP and the Université de Paris Cité. We acknowledge with gratitude the generous support of D. and M. Gillings in strengthening the collaboration between S.B.-C. and T.B. and between Cambridge University and the Institut Pasteur. The iPSYCH team was supported by grants from the Lundbeck Foundation (R102-A9118, R155-2014-1724 and R248-2017-2003), the NIMH (1U01MH109514-01 to A.D.B.) and the universities and university hospitals of Aarhus and Copenhagen. The Danish National Biobank resource was supported by the Novo Nordisk Foundation. High-performance computer capacity for handling and statistical analysis of iPSYCH data on the GenomeDK HPC facility was provided by the Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine and the Centre for Integrative Sequencing, iSEQ, Aarhus University, Denmark (grant to A.D.B.). We thank J. Sebat for sharing the de novo variant calls in the SPARK and SSC datasets. We are grateful to all families at the participating SSC sites as well as the principal investigators (A. Beaudet, R. Bernier, J. Constantino, E. Cook, E. Fombonne, D. Geschwind, R. Goin-Kochel, E. Hanson, D. Grice, A. Klin, D. Ledbetter, C. Lord, C. Martin, D. Martin, R. Maxim, J. Miles, O. Ousley, K. Pelphrey, B. Peterson, J. Piggot, C. Saulnier, M. State, W. Stone, J. Sutcliffe, C. Walsh, Z. Warren and E. Wijsman). We are grateful to all families in the SPARK study, the SPARK clinical sites and SPARK staff.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, The Author(s).