Goal-oriented Semantic Communications for Robotic Waypoint Transmission: The Value and Age of Information Approach

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1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC) service of the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication network struggles to support safe robot operation. Nowadays, the sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication network is proposed to provide hyper-reliable and low-latency communication to enable safer control for robots. However, current 5G/ 6G research mainly focused on improving communication performance, while the robotics community mostly assumed communication to be ideal. To jointly consider communication and robotic control with a focus on the specific robotic task, we propose goal-oriented semantic communication in robotic control (GSRC) to exploit the context of data and its importance in achieving the task at both transmitter and receiver. At the transmitter, we propose a deep reinforcement learning algorithm to generate optimal control and command (C&C) data and a proactive repetition scheme (DeepPro) to increase the successful transmission probability. At the receiver, we design the value of information (VoI) and age of information (AoI) based queue ordering mechanism (VA-QOM) to rank the queue based on the semantic information extracted from AoI and VoI. The simulation results validate that our proposed GSRC framework achieves a 91.5% improvement in the mean square error compared to the traditional unmanned aerial vehicle control framework.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1
Number of pages1
JournalIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume23
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2024

Keywords

  • AoI
  • Autonomous aerial vehicles
  • C&C data
  • DRL
  • Goal-oriented semantic communications
  • Measurement
  • proactive repetition scheme
  • Real-time systems
  • robotic control
  • Semantics
  • Task analysis
  • Trajectory
  • VoI
  • Wireless communication

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