Imaging the glutamatergic system in vivo - relevance to schizophrenia

R A Bressan, L S Pilowsky

Research output: Contribution to journalLiterature reviewpeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a devastating psychiatric illness. Its pathophysiology is not fully clarified. Animal data, in vitro and indirect in vivo imaging support glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor hypofunction in the disorder. A lack of suitable ligands has obstructed direct evaluation of the NMDA receptor hypofunction hypothesis of schizophrenia. Many research groups are working towards developing appropriate single-photon emission tomography and positron emission tomography ligands for the NMDA receptor. This paper briefly presents evidence for links between glutamatergic system dysfunction and schizophrenia. It reviews the radioligands to evaluate glutamatergic receptors in vivo and discusses issues in developing novel ligands for the glutamatergic system.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1723 - 1731
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Volume27
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 2000

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