Impact of Short-Term Computerized Cognitive Training on Cognition in Older Adults With and Without Genetic Risk of Alzheimer's Disease: Outcomes From the START Randomized Controlled Trial

Anne Corbett*, Gareth Williams, Byron Creese, Adam Hampshire, Abbie Palmer, Helen Brooker, Clive Ballard

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Objectives: To establish the impact of a 3-minute computerized cognitive training program (START) on cognition in older adults with and without genetic risk of Alzheimer's disease. Design: Two-arm randomized controlled trial of the START program. Setting and Participants: Remote online trial in adults older than 50 taking part from home. Methods: The trial compared the START program with placebo in 6544 people older than 50. Primary outcome was executive function measured through Trailmaking B, with other secondary cognitive measures. Genetic risk profile and ApoE4 status were determined by Illumina Array. Results: START conferred benefit to executive function, attention, memory, and a composite measure, including in people with the ApoE4 genotype. Conclusions and Implications: The 3-minute START task offers a means of supporting cognitive health in older adults and could be used at scale and within a precision medicine approach to reduce risk of cognitive decline in a targeted way.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)860-865
Number of pages6
JournalJournal Of The American Medical Directors Association
Volume25
Issue number5
Early online date30 Apr 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2024

Keywords

  • ApoE4
  • cognition
  • Cognitive training
  • intensive
  • online
  • polygenic risk
  • START

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