Improving the mental health of women intimate partner violence survivors: Findings from a realist review of psychosocial interventions

Sharli Anne Paphitis*, Abigail Bentley, Laura Asher, David Osrin, Sian Oram

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)
76 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Background Intimate partner violence (IPV) is highly prevalent and is associated with a range of mental health problems. A broad range of psychosocial interventions have been developed to support the recovery of women survivors of IPV, but their mechanisms of action remain unclear. Methods Realist review following a prospectively published protocol in PROSPERO (CRD42018114207) and reported using the Realist and Meta-narrative Evidence Synthesis: Evolving Standards (RAMSES) guidelines. Results Evidence was extracted from 60 reviews and triangulated in expert consultations. Mechanisms of action were categorised as either associated with intervention design and delivery or with specific intervention components (access to resources and services; safety, control and support; increased knowledge; alterations to affective states and cognitions; improved self-management; improved family and social relations). Conclusions Findings suggest that psychosocial interventions to improve the mental health of women survivors of IPV have the greatest impact when they take a holistic view of the problem and provide individualised and trauma-informed support.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0264845
JournalPLoS ONE
Volume17
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Mar 2022

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