TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving the mental health of women intimate partner violence survivors
T2 - Findings from a realist review of psychosocial interventions
AU - Paphitis, Sharli Anne
AU - Bentley, Abigail
AU - Asher, Laura
AU - Osrin, David
AU - Oram, Sian
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Public Library of Science. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/3/17
Y1 - 2022/3/17
N2 - Background Intimate partner violence (IPV) is highly prevalent and is associated with a range of mental health problems. A broad range of psychosocial interventions have been developed to support the recovery of women survivors of IPV, but their mechanisms of action remain unclear. Methods Realist review following a prospectively published protocol in PROSPERO (CRD42018114207) and reported using the Realist and Meta-narrative Evidence Synthesis: Evolving Standards (RAMSES) guidelines. Results Evidence was extracted from 60 reviews and triangulated in expert consultations. Mechanisms of action were categorised as either associated with intervention design and delivery or with specific intervention components (access to resources and services; safety, control and support; increased knowledge; alterations to affective states and cognitions; improved self-management; improved family and social relations). Conclusions Findings suggest that psychosocial interventions to improve the mental health of women survivors of IPV have the greatest impact when they take a holistic view of the problem and provide individualised and trauma-informed support.
AB - Background Intimate partner violence (IPV) is highly prevalent and is associated with a range of mental health problems. A broad range of psychosocial interventions have been developed to support the recovery of women survivors of IPV, but their mechanisms of action remain unclear. Methods Realist review following a prospectively published protocol in PROSPERO (CRD42018114207) and reported using the Realist and Meta-narrative Evidence Synthesis: Evolving Standards (RAMSES) guidelines. Results Evidence was extracted from 60 reviews and triangulated in expert consultations. Mechanisms of action were categorised as either associated with intervention design and delivery or with specific intervention components (access to resources and services; safety, control and support; increased knowledge; alterations to affective states and cognitions; improved self-management; improved family and social relations). Conclusions Findings suggest that psychosocial interventions to improve the mental health of women survivors of IPV have the greatest impact when they take a holistic view of the problem and provide individualised and trauma-informed support.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85126728365&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1371/journal.pone.0264845
DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0264845
M3 - Article
C2 - 35299229
AN - SCOPUS:85126728365
SN - 1932-6203
VL - 17
JO - PL o S One
JF - PL o S One
IS - 3
M1 - e0264845
ER -