Initiating Students’ Reflections on Life's Passing in the Anatomy Course – an International Observation at 14 Universities

Anette Wu*, Ann Chen Xi Yu, Cynthia Soledad Chang, Rahul Goel, Mandeep Gill Sagoo, Takeshi Sakurai, Suvi Viranta-Kovanen, Chung Liang Chien, Hannes Traxler, Jens Waschke, Shuji Kitahara, Kevin Keay, Jorgen Olsen, Cecilia Brassett, Salma El Batti, Franziska Vielmuth, Anna Magdalena Sigmund, Mina Zeroual, Carol Kunzel, Paulette BerndRichard Wingate, Heike Kielstein, Geoffroy P.J.C. Noel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Medical and dental students’ feelings and thoughts about the topic of death and life's passing are often associated with learning in the gross anatomy course, when students begin working with a deceased body donor in order to study human anatomy. Little is known of whether the format of anatomy teaching has an impact on these experiences. An observational study was performed to capture the initiation of students’ sentiments on the topic of life's passing during the anatomy course at 14 international universities, identify common themes regarding these thoughts, and to study the connection to variations in anatomy course formats and included elements. Method: Preclinical anatomy students reflected on one question (i.e., “How did your experience in the anatomy laboratory bring about your reflections on the meaning of life and human existence as well as the sanctity of one's passing?”). Written assignments were collected and anonymously coded. Information on anatomy courses was obtained via faculty questionnaires. Result: A variety of themes were identified at the different schools, correlated with different anatomy formats and elements. Results indicate that the courses that offer hands-on cadaveric dissections may play an important role in triggering these sentiments. Discussion: The initiation of students’ sentiments about the topic of death varies and includes several themes. There can be a connection to the way anatomy is taught, particularly if hands-on comprehensive cadaveric dissection or prosections are included. Conclusion: In summary, anatomy courses can initiate students’ thinking about life's passing – particularly in schools that offer hands-on cadaveric dissections or prosections.

Original languageEnglish
Article number151741
JournalAnnals of Anatomy
Volume237
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2021

Keywords

  • Anatomy course format and elements
  • Death
  • International
  • Life's passing
  • Preclinical students

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