Lateral Casimir Force on a Rotating Particle near a Planar Surface

Alejandro Manjavacas, Francisco J. Rodriguez-Fortuno, F. Javier García De Abajo, Anatoly Zayats

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72 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

We study the lateral Casimir force experienced by a particle that rotates near a planar surface. The origin of this force lies in the symmetry breaking induced by the particle rotation in the vacuum and thermal fluctuations of its dipole moment, and therefore, in contrast to lateral Casimir forces previously described in the literature for corrugated surfaces, it exists despite the translational invariance of the planar surface. Working within the framework of fluctuational electrodynamics, we derive analytical expressions for the lateral force and analyze its dependence on the geometrical and material properties of the system. In particular, we show that the direction of the force can be controlled by adjusting the particle-surface distance, which may be exploited as a new mechanism to manipulate nanoscale objects.
Original languageEnglish
Article number133605
Pages (from-to)133605-1-133605-5
Number of pages5
JournalPhys. Rev. Lett
Volume118
Issue number13
Early online date31 Mar 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2017

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