Legitimizing the apprenticeship practice in a distant environment: Institutional entrepreneurship through inter-organizational networks

Johann Fortwengel, Gregory Jackson

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80 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

This paper asks how Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) engage in institutional entrepreneurship to successfully transfer the organizational practice of apprenticeship-based training from Continental Europe to the distant host environment of the United States. In our case study, we highlight the important role of inter-organizational networks to coordinate engagement with the cognitive, normative, and regulative pillars of host country institutions. This networked form of institutional entrepreneurship involves the formation of inter-organizational networks for the purpose of bringing about institutional change collaboratively. In the process of transferring apprenticeship, a particular vision of workforce training was created, support gathered, and institutional change was sustained locally around the issue of training. We argue further that networked institutional entrepreneurship is a useful strategic tool to overcome the particular kind of institutional distance between the institutional settings of more coordinated market economies (CMEs) and more liberal market-oriented economies (LMEs). We contribute to existing knowledge by showing how practice transfer is shaped by particular kinds of institutional distance, and highlighting the role of inter-organizational networks as a way of governing collective agency associated with institutional entrepreneurship and the emergence of new local proto-institutions.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)895-909
JournalJOURNAL OF WORLD BUSINESS
Volume51
Issue number6
Early online date18 May 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2016

Keywords

  • Institutional entrepreneurship
  • MNEs
  • Agency
  • Practice transfer
  • Institutional distance
  • Apprenticeships
  • Inter-organizational networks
  • Networked institutional entrepreneurship
  • Comparative capitalisms
  • Qualitative case study

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