Abstract
This paper asks how Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) engage in institutional entrepreneurship to successfully transfer the organizational practice of apprenticeship-based training from Continental Europe to the distant host environment of the United States. In our case study, we highlight the important role of inter-organizational networks to coordinate engagement with the cognitive, normative, and regulative pillars of host country institutions. This networked form of institutional entrepreneurship involves the formation of inter-organizational networks for the purpose of bringing about institutional change collaboratively. In the process of transferring apprenticeship, a particular vision of workforce training was created, support gathered, and institutional change was sustained locally around the issue of training. We argue further that networked institutional entrepreneurship is a useful strategic tool to overcome the particular kind of institutional distance between the institutional settings of more coordinated market economies (CMEs) and more liberal market-oriented economies (LMEs). We contribute to existing knowledge by showing how practice transfer is shaped by particular kinds of institutional distance, and highlighting the role of inter-organizational networks as a way of governing collective agency associated with institutional entrepreneurship and the emergence of new local proto-institutions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 895-909 |
Journal | JOURNAL OF WORLD BUSINESS |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 6 |
Early online date | 18 May 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 2016 |
Keywords
- Institutional entrepreneurship
- MNEs
- Agency
- Practice transfer
- Institutional distance
- Apprenticeships
- Inter-organizational networks
- Networked institutional entrepreneurship
- Comparative capitalisms
- Qualitative case study