Leverage, investment and institutional environments: Evidence from emerging markets

Tiago Loncan, Styliani Panetsidou*, Angelos Synapis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
165 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

We examine the link between investment and leverage internationally, bringing
evidence from 22 emerging economies. We show a negative effect of leverage
on investment that becomes stronger for low growth firms, in line with the
overinvestment hypothesis. We further find that the monitoring effect of leverage
on investment is stronger on firms operating in low regulatory quality and
corrupt environments. Finally, we show that the monitoring effect induced by
ownership concentration complements the monitoring effect of leverage on
investment. Overall, our results suggest that the increased debt levels reported
in emerging markets in recent years, act as a disciplinary tool against overinvestment,
especially in countries with weak institutional environments.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)849-866
Number of pages18
JournalInternational Journal of Finance and Economics
Volume29
Issue number1
Early online date4 Oct 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

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