Mitigating ab-Plane Critical Current Density Inhomogeneity in Bulk HTS Rings for the Generation of NMR-Grade Magnetic Fields

Michael R. Beck, Mark D. Ainslie

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

(RE)-Ba-Cu-O ring bulks, used as trapped field magnets, show great promise as a compact and lightweight source for generating the magnetic fields required for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The inhomogeneities introduced by the growth process of such bulks pose a challenge to the required field uniformity for NMR. In this study, we model a stack of ring bulks with varying ab-plane inhomogeneity and orientation to investigate the impact on the trapped field profile following field cooled magnetization. For a pair of rings, by offsetting the growth sector boundaries (GSBs), the inhomogeneity of the circumferential field at the mid-plane can be reduced by up to 65% compared with aligned GSBs, for less than 0.4% reduction in the central trapped field strength. Using two pairs of rings allows for the generation of a larger homogeneous region at the center of the bore, with a lower peak-peak variation across the measuring volume. The relative harmonic weighting of the field moves to higher orders, requiring more complex shimming coils to correct the residual field.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6800705
JournalIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Volume32
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2022

Keywords

  • Bulk superconducting rings
  • field homogeneity
  • growth sector boundary
  • high-temperature superconductors
  • HTS modelling
  • nuclear magnetic resonance
  • numerical modelling

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