TY - JOUR
T1 - Myostatin inhibition prevents skeletal muscle pathophysiology in Huntington's disease mice
AU - Bondulich, Marie K.
AU - Jolinon, Nelly
AU - Osborne, Georgina F.
AU - Smith, Edward J.
AU - Rattray, Ivan
AU - Neueder, Andreas
AU - Sathasivam, Kirupa
AU - Ahmed, Mhoriam
AU - Ali, Nadira
AU - Benjamin, Agnesska C.
AU - Chang, Xiaoli
AU - DIck, James R.T.
AU - Ellis, Matthew
AU - Franklin, Sophie A.
AU - Goodwin, Daniel
AU - Inuabasi, Linda
AU - Lazell, Hayley
AU - Lehar, Adam
AU - Richard-Londt, Angela
AU - Rosinski, Jim
AU - Smith, Donna L.
AU - Wood, Tobias
AU - Tabrizi, Sarah J.
AU - Brandner, Sebastian
AU - Greensmith, Linda
AU - Howland, David
AU - Munoz-Sanjuan, Ignacio
AU - Lee, Se Jin
AU - Bates, Gillian P.
PY - 2017/12/1
Y1 - 2017/12/1
N2 - Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder of which skeletal muscle atrophy is a common feature, and multiple lines of evidence support a muscle-based pathophysiology in HD mouse models. Inhibition of myostatin signaling increases muscle mass, and therapeutic approaches based on this are in clinical development. We have used a soluble ActRIIB decoy receptor (ACVR2B/Fc) to test the effects of myostatin/activin A inhibition in the R6/2 mouse model of HD. Weekly administration from 5 to 11 weeks of age prevented body weight loss, skeletal muscle atrophy, muscle weakness, contractile abnormalities, the loss of functional motor units in EDL muscles and delayed end-stage disease. Inhibition of myostatin/activin A signaling activated transcriptional profiles to increase muscle mass in wild type and R6/2 mice but did little to modulate the extensive Huntington's disease-associated transcriptional dysregulation, consistent with treatment having little impact on HTT aggregation levels. Modalities that inhibit myostatin signaling are currently in clinical trials for a variety of indications, the outcomes of which will present the opportunity to assess the potential benefits of targeting this pathway in HD patients.
AB - Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder of which skeletal muscle atrophy is a common feature, and multiple lines of evidence support a muscle-based pathophysiology in HD mouse models. Inhibition of myostatin signaling increases muscle mass, and therapeutic approaches based on this are in clinical development. We have used a soluble ActRIIB decoy receptor (ACVR2B/Fc) to test the effects of myostatin/activin A inhibition in the R6/2 mouse model of HD. Weekly administration from 5 to 11 weeks of age prevented body weight loss, skeletal muscle atrophy, muscle weakness, contractile abnormalities, the loss of functional motor units in EDL muscles and delayed end-stage disease. Inhibition of myostatin/activin A signaling activated transcriptional profiles to increase muscle mass in wild type and R6/2 mice but did little to modulate the extensive Huntington's disease-associated transcriptional dysregulation, consistent with treatment having little impact on HTT aggregation levels. Modalities that inhibit myostatin signaling are currently in clinical trials for a variety of indications, the outcomes of which will present the opportunity to assess the potential benefits of targeting this pathway in HD patients.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85032467505&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41598-017-14290-3
DO - 10.1038/s41598-017-14290-3
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85032467505
SN - 2045-2322
VL - 7
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
IS - 1
M1 - 14275
ER -