Performance of DS-UWB multiple-access systems with diversity reception in dense multipath environments

Sheu-Sheu Tan*, Arumugam Nallanathan, Balakrishan Kannan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ultrawideband (UWB) technology is characterized by transmitting extremely short duration radio impulses. To improve its multiple-access capability, the UWB technology can be combined with traditional spread-spectrum techniques. This paper demonstrates the influence of spatial and temporal diversities on the performance of direct-sequence (DS) UWB multiple-access systems in dense multipath environments. Numerical results show that the bit error rate performance of the DS-UWB system, can be improved significantly by increasing the number of antenna array elements and/or by adding more multipaths coherently at the receiver. Furthermore, this paper studies the impact of array geometry on system performance and shows that a rectangular array can capture more energy and thus can offer better performance than a uniform linear array.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1269-1280
Number of pages12
JournalIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Volume55
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2006

Keywords

  • antenna array
  • direct sequence (DS)
  • multiple access
  • ultra-tvideband (UWB)
  • NETWORKS
  • RADIO

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