Abstract
Ultrawideband (UWB) technology is characterized by transmitting extremely short duration radio impulses. To improve its multiple-access capability, the UWB technology can be combined with traditional spread-spectrum techniques. This paper demonstrates the influence of spatial and temporal diversities on the performance of direct-sequence (DS) UWB multiple-access systems in dense multipath environments. Numerical results show that the bit error rate performance of the DS-UWB system, can be improved significantly by increasing the number of antenna array elements and/or by adding more multipaths coherently at the receiver. Furthermore, this paper studies the impact of array geometry on system performance and shows that a rectangular array can capture more energy and thus can offer better performance than a uniform linear array.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1269-1280 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology |
Volume | 55 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2006 |
Keywords
- antenna array
- direct sequence (DS)
- multiple access
- ultra-tvideband (UWB)
- NETWORKS
- RADIO