Abstract
This paper describes a framework for understanding Military Combat Mental Health based on the possible mental ill-health consequences of exposure to ‘potential trauma events’ for members of the armed forces and after their military service as Veterans. It uses a life-course approach that maps an individual’s mental well-being against four ‘states’: Fit, Reacting, Injured and Ill. It then considers 5 categories of factors that influence the risk of mental illness from this exposure based on research evidence; Pre-joining Vulnerability, Resilience, Precipitating, Treatment, and Recovery. This framework offers a structure to debate current knowledge, inform policy and therapeutic interventions, provide education, and to guide future research into the subject.
Original language | English |
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Journal | BMJ Military Health |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 24 Apr 2020 |
Keywords
- Mental health, Psychiatry, Occupational and Industrial Medicine