Pharmacological modulation of the inflammatory actions of platelets

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Patients with inflammatory diseases often exhibit a change in platelet function, with these alterations being clearly distinct from the well-characterized role of platelets in haemostasis and thrombosis. It has recently been revealed that platelets can behave as innate inflammatory cells in immune responses with roles in leukocyte recruitment, migration into tissues, release of cytotoxic mediators, and in tissue remodelling following injury.Platelets exhibit a wide range of receptors for mediators involved in the inflammatory pathway and the immune response (Fig. 1). These include purinergic receptors, selectins, integrins, toll-like receptors, immunoglobulins, and chemokine receptors, but the precise role platelets play in the inflammatory process is still under investigation. Nevertheless, given that many of these receptors are distinct from those involved in thrombosis and haemostasis, this raises the real possibility of targeting these receptors to regulate inflammatory diseases without compromising haemostasis.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAntiplatelet Agents
EditorsPaolo Gresele, Gustav V.R. Born, Carlo Patrono, Clive P. Page
Place of PublicationHeidelberg
PublisherSpringer Berlin Heidelberg
Pages447-468
Number of pages22
VolumeN/A
EditionN/A
ISBN (Print)9783642294228
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Publication series

NameHandbook of Experimental Pharmacology
PublisherSpringer Berlin Heidelberg
Volume210
ISSN (Print)0171-2004

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Blood Platelets
  • Humans
  • Inflammation
  • NF-kappa B
  • Platelet Activation
  • Platelet Adhesiveness
  • Ticlopidine

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