Phosphine addition to the σ,π-thienyl complex [Fe2(CO)6(μ-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (Th = C4H3S): Carbonyl substitution and migratory carbonyl insertion to give the thienyl-acyl complexes [Fe2(CO)4(diphosphine)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)]

Ahibur Rahaman, Fakir Rafiqul Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Ahmed F. Abdel-Magied, Shishir Ghosh, Derek A. Tocher, Matti Haukka, Shariff E. Kabir*, Ebbe Nordlander, Graeme Hogarth

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The reactivity of the σ,π-thienyl complex [Fe2(CO)6(μ-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (1) towards a range of phosphines has been studied. With PR3 (R = Ph, Th) carbonyl substitution affords [Fe2(CO)5(PR3)(μ-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (2a-b) as the major product, with smaller amounts of the thienyl-acyl complexes [Fe2(CO)5(PR3)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (3a-b) resulting from a migratory carbonyl insertion into the thienyl ligand. With diphosphines, thienyl-acyl complexes are the major products in all cases. With dppm, [Fe2(CO)4(μ-dppm)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (4) results in which the diphosphine bridges the iron-iron bond, while with other diphosphines the chelate complexes [Fe2(CO)42-diphosphine)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (5-9) are isolated, as established through crystallographic studies on [Fe2(CO)42-dppe)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (5) and [Fe2(CO)42-dppb)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (9), both of which show that the diphosphine binds selectively to the oxygen-bound metal centre with phosphorus atoms lying trans to the metal-metal bond and μ-PTh2 bridge. With 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene (dppb), [Fe2(CO)5{μ,κ2-C6H4PPh(C6H4)PPh2}(μ-PTh2)] (10) is isolated in low yields and results from cyclometalation of a phenyl ring and putative elimination of thiophene. In a separate experiment, it has been shown that heating 9 results in the slow formation of 10.

Original languageEnglish
Article number16445
Pages (from-to)208-215
Number of pages8
JournalINORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
Volume430
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2015

Keywords

  • Acyl
  • Chelate
  • Diiron
  • Migratory insertion
  • Phosphine
  • Thienyl

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