Abstract
The reactivity of the σ,π-thienyl complex [Fe2(CO)6(μ-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (1) towards a range of phosphines has been studied. With PR3 (R = Ph, Th) carbonyl substitution affords [Fe2(CO)5(PR3)(μ-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (2a-b) as the major product, with smaller amounts of the thienyl-acyl complexes [Fe2(CO)5(PR3)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (3a-b) resulting from a migratory carbonyl insertion into the thienyl ligand. With diphosphines, thienyl-acyl complexes are the major products in all cases. With dppm, [Fe2(CO)4(μ-dppm)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (4) results in which the diphosphine bridges the iron-iron bond, while with other diphosphines the chelate complexes [Fe2(CO)4(κ2-diphosphine)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (5-9) are isolated, as established through crystallographic studies on [Fe2(CO)4(κ2-dppe)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (5) and [Fe2(CO)4(κ2-dppb)(μ-OC-Th)(μ-PTh2)] (9), both of which show that the diphosphine binds selectively to the oxygen-bound metal centre with phosphorus atoms lying trans to the metal-metal bond and μ-PTh2 bridge. With 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene (dppb), [Fe2(CO)5{μ,κ2-C6H4PPh(C6H4)PPh2}(μ-PTh2)] (10) is isolated in low yields and results from cyclometalation of a phenyl ring and putative elimination of thiophene. In a separate experiment, it has been shown that heating 9 results in the slow formation of 10.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 16445 |
Pages (from-to) | 208-215 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA |
Volume | 430 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 2015 |
Keywords
- Acyl
- Chelate
- Diiron
- Migratory insertion
- Phosphine
- Thienyl