Probationary contracts: Reducing risk in norm-based systems

Chris Haynes, Simon Miles, Michael Luck*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference paperpeer-review

Abstract

In human organisations, it is common to subject a new employees to periods of probation for which additional restrictions or oversight apply in order to reduce the consequences of poor recruitment choice. In a similar way, multi-agent organisations may need to employ agents of unknown trustworthiness to perform services defined by contracts (or sets of norms), yet these agents may violate the norms for their own advantage. Here, the risk of employing such agents depends on the agents trustworthiness and the consequences of norm violation. In response, in this paper we propose the use of probationary contracts, generated by adding obligations to standard contracts in order to further constrain agent behaviour. We evaluate our work using agent-based simulations of abstract tasks, and present results showing that using probationary roles reduces the risk of using unknown agents, especially where violating a norm has serious consequences.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
PublisherSpringer‐Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Pages3-18
Number of pages16
Volume9571
ISBN (Print)9783319335087
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Apr 2016
Event13th European Conference on Multi-Agent Systems, EUMAS 2015 and 3rd International Conference on Agreement Technologies, AT 2015 - Athens, Greece
Duration: 17 Dec 201518 Dec 2015

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume9571
ISSN (Print)03029743
ISSN (Electronic)16113349

Conference

Conference13th European Conference on Multi-Agent Systems, EUMAS 2015 and 3rd International Conference on Agreement Technologies, AT 2015
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityAthens
Period17/12/201518/12/2015

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